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Night Guards and Sports Guards: What to Know

Short answer

A night guard is a custom-fitted cover worn over your teeth while you sleep to protect them from grinding or clenching. A sports guard protects your teeth and mouth from impact during sport. A guard made to fit your mouth is usually more comfortable and protective than a one-size product.

What are night guards and sports guards?

Both are removable covers that fit over your teeth. They do different jobs:

  • A night guard cushions your teeth against grinding and clenching during sleep.
  • A sports guard absorbs impact and helps protect teeth, lips and gums during contact or fast-moving sports.

Signs you might grind your teeth

  • A sore jaw or tired face muscles in the morning.
  • Headaches, especially around the temples.
  • Worn, flat or chipped teeth.
  • Tooth sensitivity.
  • A partner who hears grinding at night.

Many people do not know they grind. A dentist can look for signs of wear during a check-up.

Custom or store-bought?

Store-bought guards are widely available, but they are made to fit anyone, so they may be bulky, loose or uncomfortable. A custom guard is made from an impression or scan of your teeth, so it fits closely. Your dentist can tell you which kind suits your needs.

How a custom guard is made

  1. Your dentist examines your teeth and bite.
  2. An impression or scan of your teeth is taken.
  3. The guard is made to match.
  4. You return for a fitting, and any adjustments are made.

Caring for your guard

  • Rinse it after use and brush it gently with a soft toothbrush and cool water.
  • Keep it in its case when not in use, away from heat and pets.
  • Bring it to your check-ups so the dentist can check the fit and wear.
  • Replace it if it cracks, feels loose or wears through.

Frequently asked questions

How do I know if I grind my teeth?
Signs include jaw soreness, morning headaches and worn teeth. Your dentist can check.
Is a custom guard better than a store-bought one?
A custom guard usually fits better and is more comfortable. Your dentist can advise you.
How long does a guard last?
It depends on how much you grind and how you care for it. Your dentist will check it at your visits.
How do I clean it?
Rinse and brush it gently with cool water and a soft brush. Avoid hot water.
Can children wear one?
Sports guards are often used for children playing sport. Ask the dentist, as growing teeth change shape.

Next step

To ask about a night guard or sports guard, read about the clinic's guard service or book a visit. Wetaskiwin Smiles is at 3600 56 St Unit 101, Wetaskiwin, AB T9A 3T5. Call (780) 396-4040 or request an appointment online.

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