Short answer
Dentures are removable teeth made to replace some or all of your natural teeth. Complete dentures replace a full arch. Partial dentures fill gaps and clip to remaining teeth. Fitting takes several visits, and most people need a few weeks to adjust.
What are dentures?
Dentures are removable replacements for missing teeth and the surrounding gum tissue. They are made to fit your mouth. Well-fitted dentures help you eat, speak and smile with confidence.
Complete and partial dentures
- Complete (full) dentures replace all the teeth in the upper or lower jaw, or both. They rest on the gums.
- Partial dentures replace some teeth. They are held in place by clasps or attachments on your remaining teeth.
Some people receive dentures right after teeth are removed, while others wait for the gums to heal first. Your dentist will explain which approach fits your situation.
How fitting works
Making dentures takes several visits. The exact steps depend on the type:
- Exam and planning. The dentist checks your mouth and talks through your options.
- Impressions and measurements. These capture the shape of your gums and jaw.
- Try-in. A trial set lets you check the fit and look before the final dentures are made.
- Fitting. The final dentures are placed and adjusted for comfort and bite.
- Follow-up. Small adjustments are common, especially in the first weeks.
Getting used to dentures
New dentures can feel strange at first. Many people notice extra saliva, some sore spots, and a change in how they speak or chew. These usually settle as your mouth adapts.
- Start with soft foods cut into small pieces and chew on both sides.
- Read aloud to practise speaking.
- Return for adjustments if a spot is sore. Do not file or adjust dentures yourself.
Cleaning and care
- Clean your dentures every day with a denture brush and a mild, non-abrasive cleaner as your dentist advises.
- Handle them over a folded towel or a basin of water so they do not break if dropped.
- Brush your gums, tongue and any remaining teeth every day.
- Remove dentures at night if your dentist recommends it, and keep them moist in water or a denture-soaking solution.
- Do not use hot water, which can warp them.
Dentures held by implants
Dentures can be held in place by dental implants. This can make them feel more secure than dentures resting on the gums, but it adds surgery and cost. See our guide to dental implants to learn more.
When to see your dentist
See your dentist if dentures become loose, cause sore spots, crack, or change how you bite. The jaw and gums change shape over time, so dentures often need to be adjusted or remade. Regular check-ups also let your dentist examine your gums and mouth.
Frequently asked questions
- What is the difference between complete and partial dentures?
- Complete dentures replace all the teeth in a jaw. Partial dentures replace some teeth and attach to the teeth you still have.
- How long does it take to get dentures?
- It usually takes several visits. Your dentist will tell you how long your case may take.
- Will dentures be comfortable?
- They can take a few weeks to get used to. Adjustments help with sore spots or a poor fit.
- How do I clean my dentures?
- Brush them daily with a denture brush and mild cleaner, rinse well, and keep them moist when not in use.
- Can implants hold dentures in place?
- Yes, in some cases. A dentist can tell you whether implants suit you.
Next step
To talk about dentures, read about the clinic's denture service or book a visit. Wetaskiwin Smiles is at 3600 56 St Unit 101, Wetaskiwin, AB T9A 3T5. Call (780) 396-4040 or request an appointment online.